Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: CX3CL1/Fractalkine Antibody [NBP1-49539] - Analysis of CX3CL (green) in HeLa cells using NBP1-49539. Nuclei (blue) are counterstained using Hoechst 33258.
Immunohistochemistry: CX3CL1/Fractalkine Antibody [NBP1-49539] - Analysis of CX3CL in mouse brain.
Immunohistochemistry: CX3CL1/Fractalkine Antibody [NBP1-49539] - Analysis of CX3CL in mouse lung
Use in Gerbil reported in scientific literature (PMID:31524247).
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage
Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Buffer
PBS and 30% Glycerol
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Concentration
1.15 mg/ml
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified
Notes
Manufactured by Genomic Antibody Technology™. GAT FAQs
Alternate Names for CX3CL1/Fractalkine Antibody - BSA Free
ABCD-3
C3Xkine
chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1
CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine
CX3CL1
CXC3
CXC3C
FKN
Fractalkine
Neurotactin
neurotactin)
NTNsmall inducible cytokine subfamily D (Cys-X3-Cys), member 1 (fractalkine
NTTSmall-inducible cytokine D1
SCYD1C-X3-C motif chemokine 1
small inducible cytokine subfamily D (Cys-X3-Cys), member-1
Background
As the only member of intercrine delta/ CX3C family, CX3CR1 (C-X3-C motif chemokine 1) is a type I transmembrane protein with CX3C chemokine domain present on an extended glycosylated stalk and it share this unique membrane anchorage with CXCR6 ligand, CXCL16. CX3CL1 is constitutively shed from the cell surface by ADAM10 (A Disintegrin and Metalloprotease 10) and CX3CL1 cleavage is enhanced upon activation of the closely related protease TNFalpha-converting enzyme, TACE (ADAM-17). CX3CL1 is expressed in a wide variety of cell types including neurons, intestinal , airway , skin epithelium cells, airway smooth muscle cells, and endothelium. It is induced by TNF and IL1 in pulmonary endothelial cells and umbilical vein endothelial cells. CX3CL1 signals through CX3CR1 (the only receptor of CX3CL1) which is expressed on monocytes, natural killer cells, T cells and smooth muscle cells. The major function of CX3CL1's soluble form is to act as chemotactic for T-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils, whereas, the membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells where it may play a role in regulating leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium. In addition to its role in chemotaxis and adhesion of leukocytes, CX3CL1 implicates in survival of multiple cell types during homeostasis and inflammation.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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