Human IL-10 Quantikine ELISA Kit

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications ELISA
Conjugate
HRP

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Catalog# & Conjugate Size Price

Human IL-10 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Background
The Quantikine Human IL-10 Immunoassay is a 3.5 or 4.5 hour solid phase ELISA designed to measure IL-10 in cell culture supernates, serum, and plasma. It contains Sf 21-expressed recombinant human IL-10 and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to accurately quantitate recombinant human IL-10 and does not cross-react with viral IL-10. Resu...lts obtained using natural human IL-10 showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the recombinant Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural human IL-10.
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Specificity
Natural and recombinant human IL-10
Source
N/A
Assay Type
Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA
Inter-Assay
See PDF Datasheet for details
Intra-Assay
See PDF Datasheet for details
Spike Recovery
See PDF Datasheet for details
Sample Volume
See PDF Datasheet for details
Gene
IL10

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • ELISA
Application Notes
No significant interference observed with available related molecules.
Publications
Read Publications using
D1000B in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Human IL-10 Quantikine ELISA Kit

  • CSIF
  • CSIFMGC126450
  • Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor
  • GVHDS
  • IL10
  • IL-10
  • IL10A
  • IL-10MGC126451
  • interleukin 10
  • interleukin-10
  • TGIF

Background

Interleukin-10 (IL-10), also known as cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (CSIF), is the charter member of the IL-10 alpha -helical cytokine family that also includes IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26/AK155 (1-3). IL-10 is secreted by many activated hematopoietic cell types as well as hepatic stellate cells, keratinocytes, and placental cytotrophoblasts. Whereas human IL-10 is active on mouse cells, mouse IL-10 does not act on human cells (4, 5). Mature human IL-10 shares 86% amino acid sequence identity with equine IL-10 and 72% - 80% with bovine, canine, feline, guinea pig, mouse, ovine, porcine, and rat IL-10. It contains two intrachain disulfide bridges and is expressed as a 36 kDa noncovalently-associated homodimer (4, 6, 7). 
IL-10 mediates its biological activities through a heteromeric receptor complex composed of the type II cytokine receptor subunits IL-10 R alpha and IL-10 R beta . IL-10 R alpha is a 110 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that is expressed on lymphocytes, NK cells, macrophages, monocytes, astrocytes, intestinal epithelial cells, cytotrophoblasts, and activated hepatic stellate cells (8-13), while the 75 kDa transmembrane IL-10 R beta is widely expressed (14, 15). The IL-10 dimer binds to two IL-10 R alpha chains, triggering recruitment of two IL-10 R beta chains (14, 15). IL-10 R beta does not bind IL-10 directly but is required for signal transduction. IL-10 R beta also associates with IL-20 R alpha , IL-22 R alpha 1, or IL-28 R alpha to form the receptor complexes for IL-22, IL-26, IL-28, and IL-29 (16-18). 
The involvement of IL-10 in immunoregulation includes both suppressive and stimulatory effects. It functions as an anti-inflammatory cytokine by inhibiting the expansion and activation of Th1 cells and Th17 cells (19-21) and by promoting the development of M2 macrophages (21). Its expression by immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Treg) and regulatory B cells is important for Treg proliferation (19). Within a tumor microrenvironment, however, IL-10 inhibits the expansion of Treg as well as myeloid-derived suppressor cells (22, 23). IL-10 induces the intratumoral accumulation and activation of CD8+ T cells (24, 25). IL-10 exerts protective effects including limiting tissue damage in arthritic inflammation (19) and promoting muscle regeneration after injury (21), but it also contributes to the persistence of viral infections (26). The levels of IL-10 are elevated in Sjogren's syndrome (saliva), primary CNS lymphoma (cerebrospinal fluid), and ovarian cancer (serum and ascites) (27-29). Its levels are decreased in the serum in patients with recurrent heart attacks or during preeclampsia and also in the seminal fluid of infertile men (30-32).

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⚠ WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylforamide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

Publications for IL-10 (D1000B)(214)

We have publications tested in 9 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine, Complex Species Category, Primate - Pan troglodytes (Chimpanzee), Primate - Papio hamadryas (Hamadyras Baboon), Rabbit, Virus.

We have publications tested in 1 application: ELISA Capture.


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ELISA Capture
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Human
(205)
Mouse
(2)
Rat
(1)
Bovine
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Complex Species Category
(1)
Primate - Pan troglodytes (Chimpanzee)
(2)
Primate - Papio hamadryas (Hamadyras Baboon)
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(1)
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Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 214. Show All 214 Publications.
Publications using D1000B Applications Species
Donate-Correa, J;Ferri, CM;Mora-Fernández, C;Pérez-Delgado, N;González-Luis, A;Navarro-González, JF; Pentoxifylline ameliorates subclinical atherosclerosis progression in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a randomized pilot trial Cardiovascular diabetology 2024-08-24 [PMID: 39182114] (Human) Human
Chen, Y;Wang, L;Chen, N;Tang, G; Metformin induces tumor immunogenic cell death in ovarian cancer by activating AMPK pathway Translational oncology 2024-07-08 [PMID: 38981246] (Human) Human
St?pie?, K;Siudut, J;Zalewski, J;Nowakowski, T;Undas, A; Elevated plasma factor XI is associated with postthrombotic syndrome Thrombosis research 2024-07-03 [PMID: 38968817] (Human) Human
Kim, H;Park, HH;Kim, HN;Seo, D;Hong, KS;Jang, JG;Seo, EU;Kim, IY;Jeon, SY;Son, B;Cho, SW;Kim, W;Ahn, JH;Lee, W; The TOX-RAGE axis mediates inflammatory activation and lung injury in severe pulmonary infectious diseases Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2024-06-25 [PMID: 38900789] (Human) Human
Scovino, AM;Dahab, EC;Diniz-Lima, I;de Senna Silveira, E;Barroso, SPC;Cardoso, KM;Nico, D;Makhoul, GJ;da Silva-Junior, EB;Freire-de-Lima, CG;Freire-de-Lima, L;Fonseca, LMD;Valente, N;Nacife, V;Machado, A;Araújo, M;Vieira, GF;Pauvolid-Corrêa, A;Siqueira, M;Morrot, A; A Comparative Analysis of Innate Immune Responses and the Structural Characterization of Spike from SARS-CoV-2 Gamma Variants and Subvariants Microorganisms 2024-04-02 [PMID: 38674664] (Human) Human
Antuña, E;Potes, Y;Baena-Huerta, FJ;Cachán-Vega, C;Menéndez-Coto, N;Álvarez Darriba, E;Fernández-Fernández, M;Burgos Bencosme, N;Bermúdez, M;López Álvarez, EM;Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, J;Boga, JA;Caballero, B;Vega-Naredo, I;Coto-Montes, A;Garcia-Gonzalez, C; NLRP3 Contributes to Sarcopenia Associated to Dependency Recapitulating Inflammatory-Associated Muscle Degeneration International journal of molecular sciences 2024-01-24 [PMID: 38338718] (Human) Human
Park, YJ;Acosta, D;Rubel Hoq, M;Khurana, S;Golding, H;Zaitseva, M; Pyrogenic and inflammatory mediators are produced by polarized M1 and M2 macrophages activated with D-dimer and SARS-CoV-2 spike immune complexes Cytokine 2024-01-01 [PMID: 38041875] (Human) Human
Zou, Y;Guo, S;Liao, Y;Chen, W;Chen, Z;Chen, J;Wen, L;Xie, X; Ceramide metabolism-related prognostic signature and immunosuppressive function of ST3GAL1 in osteosarcoma Translational oncology 2023-11-28 [PMID: 38029509] (Human) Human
Ur Rahim, J;Faheem, MM;Nawaz, S;Goswami, A;Rai, R; Synthesis and characterization of piperic acid conjugates with homochiral and heterochiral dipeptides containing phenylalanine and their application in skin cancer Peptides 2023-11-03 [PMID: 37923167] (Mouse) Mouse
Tomaszewski, M;Mertowska, P;Janczewska, M;Stycze?, A;Mertowski, S;Jonas, K;Grywalska, E;Kope?, G; In the Search for Biomarkers of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, Are Cytokines IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, and IFN-Gamma the Right Indicators to Use? International journal of molecular sciences 2023-09-05 [PMID: 37761997] (Human) Human
Show All 214 Publications.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol IL10